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Chris_Atkinson
MVP Platinum CHKP MVP Platinum CHKP
MVP Platinum CHKP

Tech Tip – R82 Upgrade (SMS): Virtual Machine NIC Type

Background

From sk104848 we learn:

The default virtual network adapter emulated in a Virtual Machine is commonly an AMD PCnet32 device (vlance / "Flexible").

Using "Flexible" NIC driver with Gaia OS is not recommended, as it has been shown to carry a significant performance penalty.


Problem

The GAiA machine’s upgrade to R82 fails after network connectivity is lost mid import process, logs report a license issue among other symptoms, and the system eventually rolls back to the previous version e.g. R81.20

Specifically, this was observed with a Security Management Server which loses it’s eth0 interface and IP address during the upgrade process when using the non-recommended NIC type.

 

Solution

Important: Ensure you have necessary backups & snapshots of the system.

In a maintenance window power-off the VM and replace / switch the NIC type of the Virtual Machine from Flexible to E1000 (not a long term solution refer:  sk180572) or preferably vmxnet3 as outlined in sk104848.

Be wary to preserve the previous mac-address for licensing reasons etc.

 

CCSM R77/R80/ELITE
1 Reply
the_rock
MVP Platinum
MVP Platinum

Excellent tip, Chris 👍

Best,
Andy
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