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On Windows, there is a utility called certutil.exe
If you'd run this,
certutil -v -dump C:\<your-ca-file>.p12
and share the output, this will help troubleshoot further.
Specifically, there will be a section Certificate Extensions, and if you will find 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.20.2: Certificate Template Name (Certificate Type): CA or SubCA - it is a kind of a certificate you need.
If it is a server certificate (as I am suspecting), you will find a section
2.5.29.37: Enhanced Key Usage
Server Authentication (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1)
or
Client Authentication (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.2)
then it is the wrong kind of certificate, and you'll need a CA-one.
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