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S_E_
Advisor

FQDN - how does it work under the hood?


hi,
I was asked today how FQDN objects work, especially when the client resolved the URL already in the LAN.


1. Assuming NON-FQDN mode
e.g.
- client resolves apps.apple.com from internal DNS server to IP address 95.1.1.1
- client forwards request to default router and then via firewall to internet
- The firewall has an NON-FQDN object apple.com which allows the traffic.
However, the firewall see the IP address and not the URL, correct?
Does the firewall always do a reverse DNS lookup to see if the destination IP is part of any FQDN object?
Default TTL = 60 seconds


The FQDN-A-Deeper-Dive-Customer.pdf did refer to older version.
https://community.checkpoint.com/t5/Management/Domain-Objects-FQDN-An-Unofficial-ATRG/m-p/40789/thre...


2. Assuming FQDN mode and destination www.apple.com
Default TTL = 3600 seconds
Does the firewall always do a reverse DNS lookup to see if the destination IP is part of any FQDN object?
Same question

 

Any idea?

Thanks; Regards

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