Setup :
Central HQ firewall, 2 ISP's
Remote firewalls (+30 clusters), all 2 ISP's
VPN structure :
- Star VPN : Central with Remote sites
- Full mesh between Remote sites
Goal:
Implement SDWAN on all firewalls, starting with 1 test site.
Today we configured SDWAN on 1 remote site, all good except for the incoming communication from HQ to the remote site, for some reason, this traffic was sent out to internet again on the remote firewall.
10.x.x.x - HQ
10.y.y.y - Remote site
[vs_0][fw_2] WAN:i[44]: 10.x.x.x -> 10.y.y.y (ICMP) len=84 id=17250
ICMP: type=8 code=0 echo request id=12336 seq=16
[vs_0][fw_2] WAN:I[44]: 10.x.x.x -> 10.y.y.y (ICMP) len=84 id=17250
ICMP: type=8 code=0 echo request id=12336 seq=16
[vs_0][fw_2] WAN5:o[44]: 10.x.x.x -> 10.y.y.y (ICMP) len=84 id=17250
ICMP: type=8 code=0 echo request id=12336 seq=16
[vs_0][fw_2] WAN5:O[44]: 10.x.x.x -> 10.y.y.y (ICMP) len=84 id=17250
ICMP: type=8 code=0 echo request id=12336 seq=16
I can also find this in the SDWAN logs with a steering object local-Breakout and Outgoing ISP WAN2, so the traffic is following the SD wan policy.
this behavior seems by design :
Symptom:
SD-WAN routing decision overrides my directly connected networks / Gaia OS routes on the Security Gateway.
Cause:
This is by design.
If traffic matches an SD-WAN Policy rule with the Steering Behavior "Local Breakout" or "Backhaul", then the Security Gateway sends the traffic to the selected ISP, regardless of all the other routes.
If traffic matches an SD-WAN Policy rule with the Steering Behavior "Overlay", and the traffic is not encrypted to an SD-WAN peer, then the Security Gateway sends the traffic based on the active kernel routes.
Important - Make sure only the required traffic can match the SD-WAN Policy rules, especially with the Steering Behavior "Local Breakout" or "Backhaul".
our SDWAN policy fort his site looks like this :
All_remote_sites_ENCDOM to All_remote_sites_ENCDOM -> Overlay VPN
All_remote_sites_ENCDOM to HQ_ENC_DOM -> Overlay VPN
ANY to ANY -> Local Breakout
We already rolled back, but I assume if I create a policy HQ_ENC_DOM to All_remote_sites_ENCDOM, our issue is resolved.
Question : How best to construct a SDWAN policy, the object Internet cannot be used in the destination and everything that matches a policy with local-breakout will not follow his connected routes, this also means internal traffic ?
