Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway?

Spencer_Lichten — Thu, 28 Feb 2019 22:24:15 GMT

My Company has a number of Small Business customers who are relying on basic internet connections from Comcast, Fios, Charter, etc... for their primary internet. Most of these Customers already have a primary Internet Gateway/Router that they purchased or rent. My company provides Managed Security Services and these Customers are interested in Firewall solutions but aren't willing to change their existing setups. They want something dropped inline that doesn't change their setup.

We're wondering if there is an Architecture with Layer 2 Transparent bridging on some ports that will work in this setup. This would require a device to Bridge Traffic to the Gateway (pass the DHCP request) then have some capability to also communicate outbound for updates/management with only one DHCP lease. One port would need to be Layer 3 to get a routable IP and point to a Gateway for internet updates.

Use Case would be:

INTERNET-->CHECKPOINT FW-->INTERNET ROUTER --> LAN

Does anyone know if this is possible with any Checkpoint UTM devices?

Based on this article: Bridge Mode it sounds like this could be possible, but I'm not clear.

The article section that is interesting:

Routing and Bridges

Security Gateways with a bridge interface can support Layer 3 routing over non-bridged interfaces. If you configure a bridge interface with an IP address for one Security Gateway (not a cluster), the bridge functions as a regular Layer 3 interface. It participates in IP routing decisions on the gateway and supports Layer 3 routing.

Cluster deployments do not support this configuration.
You cannot configure the bridge to be the route gateway.
One Security Gateway can support multiple bridge interfaces, but only one bridge can have an IP address.
The Security Gateway cannot filter or transmit packets on a bridge interface that it inspected before (double-inspection).

Management over Bridge

The following diagram shows a sample topology:

Item	Description
1	Switch
2	Router
	Security Gateway Firewall bridging Layer-2 traffic
3	Management interface (inspects first packet)
4	eth1 (inspects first packet again)
5	eth2
6	Bridge interface - Management traffic drops
7	Security Management Server

When a Layer-3 management interface sends traffic through the firewall, the traffic is dropped because it cannot inspect the same packet again.

The first packet is inspected and then goes from the management interface to the router.
The router sends the packet to the bridge interface, and the firewall inspects the first packet again. The firewall concludes that this packet is a retransmission and then drops it.

Use the procedure for the applicable Security Gateway version.

Re: Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway?

PhoneBoy — Thu, 28 Feb 2019 23:22:24 GMT

Yes, you can do what you describe.

However, there is an issue that you will run into where the gateway will reject its own management traffic due to "local interface spoofing."

This can be overcome with the following SK: When configuring two interfaces in Bridge Mode, traffic is dropped due to "local interface spoofing"

However, we are working on a more turnkey solution solution called SandBlast Now.

It was presented at our recent CPX 360 events.

Video: Threat Hunting with SandBlast NOW‌
Presentation: Threat Hunting with SandBlast Now.pdf

If you're interested, I can connect you with the relevant parties.

Re: Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway?

Spencer_Lichten — Fri, 01 Mar 2019 13:35:12 GMT

That would be fantastic if possible. This is an extremely high priority for us so I would love to speak to anyone involved.

Re: Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway?

PhoneBoy — Fri, 01 Mar 2019 17:14:29 GMT

I’ve already given your details to the relevant parties.

You should be contacted shortly if you haven’t been already.

topic Re: Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway? in Firewall and Security Management

Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway?

Routing and Bridges

Management over Bridge

Re: Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway?

Re: Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway?

Re: Layer 2 Bridging before Internet Gateway?